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12-27-2011, 05:17 AM | #1 |
Haunting Spirit
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Bombadil: One of the Blue Wizards?
A lot of theories have been offered up as to what exactly Tom Bombadil was. Some say he was an Ainur, others say simply a spirit, others say a living manifestation of Middle Earth (basically like a "Father Nature"), and some speculate he might have been an incarnation of The One. I don't believe Tolkien himself ever came to a final decision as to what the nature of Tom Bombadil was. Is it possible--if unlikely--that perhaps he was one of the two Blue Wizards who came to Middle Earth and whose fates are never spoken of? Perhaps like Radagast, Bombadil was one of the Wizards, but became so enamoured of the world, the plants and trees, that he forgot his mission, indeed forgot all of importance; As the Brown became a lover of birds and animals, Bombadil became a lover of the Earth, it's plants, trees, nature in general.
Probably a silly thought, but he is one of the most fascinating creatures in all of Middle Earth, and he seems to have held some powers which were only seen by supernatural beings like the Istari. |
12-27-2011, 06:41 AM | #2 |
A Voice That Gainsayeth
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Welcome to the 'Downs, TheLostPilgrim!
And it is an interesting idea that you propose. Especially because it is so unusual - combining two of the big mysteries of Middle-Earth into one. However, probably you are right in that it is very unlikely for Tom to be one of the Blue Wizards. In the Unfinished Tales there is quite a bit of the talk about the two Blue Wizards, even their names are told, and it is said they both disappeared in the East. That is not to say that if you wished, you could still interpretate it however you wish. I don't think the possibility is entirely unimaginable. One of the Wizards could have changed his name for the public (or simply adopted a name given to him by others, like Hobbits) and retreated into the Old Forest. But "objectively judging", Tom most likely was not one of the Blue Wizards - at least clearly not in Tolkien's mind, anyway.
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12-27-2011, 07:05 AM | #3 |
Shade of Carn Dűm
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One of the big problems I see with this theory, novel as it is, is the fact that Tom seems immune to the power of the ring (indeed, the only being in ME who seems to be). Given that Saruman, who claims to be the most powerful of the Istari is assumed to be corruptible by the ring (he's certainly corrupted by his desire for it) and Gandalf, who probably is the most powerful of the Istari (especially in his white form) is corruptible by it (and least, he assumes himself to be) I have a hard time imagining that either Alatar or Pallando who prove to be so immune to it.
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12-27-2011, 07:23 AM | #4 |
Wight
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Not a liar.
This is an interesting thought, but it doesn't seem to fit what Elrond says of him at the Council. I also have trouble thinking of Bombadil as a liar. If Tom says he is oldest and fatherless, I'd take him at his word, which leaves me fumbling for a variation of the incarnation of Eru theory.
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12-27-2011, 07:27 AM | #5 | |
Gruesome Spectre
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Alfirin has a good point.
Also, from the words of Elrond regarding Tom, I think a Bombadil-Istari connection unlikely. Quote:
Since the Istari had only come to Middle-earth in the Third Age, it's difficult to see one like Elrond, born in the latter part of the First Age, referring to one of the Wizards in that manner. x/d with blantyr making a similar observation.
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12-27-2011, 07:34 AM | #6 |
A Voice That Gainsayeth
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True. He refers to TB like that, but not in any similar way to Gandalf whom he knows personally very well - and if TB was of the same kind as Gandalf, you could surely seek for parallels.
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"Should the story say 'he ate bread,' the dramatic producer can only show 'a piece of bread' according to his taste or fancy, but the hearer of the story will think of bread in general and picture it in some form of his own." -On Fairy-Stories |
12-27-2011, 11:24 AM | #7 |
Blossom of Dwimordene
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Personally, I'm at peace thinking that I'm not meant to know TB's identity. He is, and that's all I need to know.
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12-29-2011, 06:11 PM | #8 | |
Gruesome Spectre
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I think I'm now partial to this idea. It makes perfect sense.
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12-29-2011, 07:38 PM | #9 | |||
A Northern Soul
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Even with as much ambiguity that surrounds both the Ithryn Luin and Tom Bombadil, I think we know enough to rule out a connection.
The blue wizards arrived either with the other three wizards in the Third Age or in the Second Age with Glorinfdel before meandering into the east. Bombadil, on the other hand, was called "oldest" and "fatherless." He came before the rivers, trees, Kings, etc. per his own word - even "before the Dark Lord came from Outside." Bombadil's immunity and indifference to the Ring (and Gandalf's familiarity with this) is also a sign to me. That's usually used as evidence that he wasn't a Maia of any sort, Istar or otherwise. At the Council of Elrond, Gandalf reckons that "if he were given the Ring, he would soon forget it, or most likely throw it away. Such things have no hold on his mind." Saruman was obviously obsessed with obtaining the Ring and its power. Sauron needed it back. Gandalf rejected taking it from Frodo for fear of becoming like Sauron. I think we can expect that Radagast, Alatar, and Pallando would all struggle similarly; the Ring would affect anyone and everyone. Quote:
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"He is the Master of wood, water, and hill." Tolkien was pretty adamant that "...even in a mythical Age there must be some enigmas, as there always are. Tom Bombadil is one (intentionally)." Of course, we can always continue speculation.
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12-29-2011, 08:21 PM | #10 | |
Blossom of Dwimordene
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(I remember a similar idea being discussed and abandoned on a different thread, but there are so many TB threads by now I can't remember which)
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12-30-2011, 06:36 AM | #11 |
Gruesome Spectre
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Let's just say that site has been a great source of Tolkien humor over the years.
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01-27-2012, 11:31 AM | #12 |
Wight
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As I remember, Tolkien mentions him in The Silmarillion. He says, that at the time when ME lied in darkness lit by stars only and children of Eru woke up he was walking here and there...
My opinion is that Bombadil is the first Stuart of ME, he was left behind by Vallar when they left to the West in order to keep eye on ME and guide first elves (and may be men). His ability to give orders to trees, to make roads in the wood can be useful to direct elves to the West. Later he retired to a small corner of ME and kept it unchanged as a kind of national park When Gandalf says they are alike, I believe, he means the stuartship. Bombadil's powers make me think he was a Maia. |
01-27-2012, 10:04 PM | #13 | ||||
Gruesome Spectre
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Bombadil is not mentioned in The Silmarillion. Quote:
No, Gandalf speaks of him as a "moss-gatherer". To me that means he had no active, intended role in the fates of the denizens of ME, at least in the eyes of the Valar. My own idea is that he could indeed have been an Ainu who entered Eä very early on, and was content to merely observe the unfolding of the Themes. If, as I think, Ungoliant was a spirit of the same nature following her own agenda, I see no reason why it couldn't have been so with Tom. When his path crossed that of Frodo and Co. though, Bombadil recognized that the meeting wasn't a random event. Quote:
That says to me that while Tom had been allowed by the Maker to do his own thing in Middle-earth, he was still used to accomplish things not of his own design. I suppose what I mean to say is that I see Bombadil as having no particular agenda. He just was, and seems to have had a pretty idyllic existence.
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01-28-2012, 07:42 PM | #14 | ||
Wight
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Totally agree, it's Istari, who were mentioned there.
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I do not insist on this, I just like the idea. Yours is similarly good for me. He is enigma. |
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02-03-2012, 05:44 PM | #15 | |||
A Mere Boggart
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No, I don't think Bombadil was one of the blue wizards. However, it's not a silly idea as part of the function of him is to serve as an enigma, to enrich the world Tolkien built and you may hang what you will on him. If Tolkien had not included Tom then the books would have been all the worse for it - there are many things in our world that are hard or even impossible to explain and if Tolkien had left everything easy to explain then it would be a flat and dull experience.
I have my own ideas like anyone else. I've at times thought that Tom might be an embodiment of Eru, an idea drawn from the clues that he is 'the eldest' and when Goldberry describes him to Frodo simply as "He is". Quote:
Anyway, it all brings me back to my thoughts some seven years ago about the Rings, about Sanwe and about the Fea and Hroa. The biggest clue perhaps to Tom is when he puts on the One ring and does not disappear. Quote:
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So it gets me thinking again about how the Ring (and other rings) works and why it does not work the same with Tom. I believe that one purpose of the One Ring and the seven and nine rings was to work on breaking the barrier of the hroa and gaining control of the bearers' minds through sanwe. In the case of the nine rings, they had a devastating effect and stripped Men of their hroar, and the rings then had a 'binding' effect upon them - effectively that their physical being was removed and replaced only with what those rings gave them. I think the seven were intended to work this way but were not effective, given that Dwarves had a different origin and were a race apart. The One ring, in my opinion, has the effect on a mortal (Man or Hobbit) of stripping the hroa away in some temporary way and instead binding them with the Ring itself. Their mind is laid entirely bare to those with the necessary power/skill to probe it. And overuse of the One ring also has the effect of gradually weakening the hroa as it is made to exist far longer than it ought - see the terrible effects on Gollum. Others, such as Maiar and Elves are terrified of the effects of it - because they know it will have bad effects on them personally, or because they know what it will give them the ability to do? That's a good question...and worth bearing in mind the contrast between Gandalf and Saruman in their attitudes. Tom has no fear (that's not to say he has no fea ). If he is a Maia, then he must have an incredible strength to be able to wear it without showing fear or greed and toss it aside. It's a possibility that he is a Maia, on an equal footing with Sauron, as he is able to see Frodo while he wears it. But my favourite theory is that he is something apart, something older and more elemental, and tied to Middle-earth itself right from the creation of it. Gandalf says he is a "moss gatherer" which hints at 'stone' of you think of the old saying. He is also like the air if you think of his singing. His wife is the "river daughter", hinting at water. His neighbour is Old Man Willow, which of course is wood. Tom, in my favourite theory, is simply part of the fabric of Middle-earth, and beyond frivolous concerns such as Necromancer's Rings.
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02-03-2012, 07:18 PM | #16 | |
Curmudgeonly Wordwraith
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Not Eru, not a Maia, not anything directly attributable to Middle-earth (ergo the One Ring has no affect or hold on him), he is a character outside of time inserted into a story because he amused the author, and the author said as much. And Tolkien must be laughing somewhere at the endless scholarly debate his jest has engendered.
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02-04-2012, 09:24 AM | #17 | |
Gruesome Spectre
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I do want to point out though that Bombadil as an Ainu would not be affected by the One, having an inherently greater power than its Maia maker.
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02-04-2012, 10:33 AM | #18 | ||||
A Mere Boggart
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Here's another thing - if he is one of the Ainur or Maiar then Tom is pretty much going to be tied to his physical form in the same way as Melian, Morgoth, and a host of others. He eats and drinks, I think he smokes, and he has a wife. Not sure what this means yet though...Hmmm... But I think, in his own lovely words, Tom tells us that he was here before anyone, even anything, in Middle-earth. I have a suspicion that in some way, he might have been 'houseless' Quote:
But it was not an unpleasant loneliness to Tom. It was just how it was when he first lived in Middle-earth: Quote:
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02-04-2012, 10:59 AM | #19 | |
Gruesome Spectre
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Also, having finally acquired HOME #1, I recall that in the early drafts of LOTR, Farmer Maggott was to have been related to Bombadil in some way. That would have take away from Tom's singularity in the ME cosmology. If Tom was not Eru, then it follows he must have been some other sort of created being. Would Eru have made a unique creature like Tom for some opaque purpose? What would that purpose have been? Bombadil was known to some of the Elves, Dwarves, and Men, who had all given him names at some point, but his actual contributions to ME history appear to be negligible. And hobbits, who lived next door to him, were entirely (as far as we are told) unaware of his existence. Or, was Tom (with Goldberry too, perhaps) part of some other race that was largely unknown to Middle Earth's primary historians, the Eldar? It's possible, at least. After all, hobbits themselves flew under the radar of the majority of ME's denizens for countless years. And to add fuel to the fire, could Beorn have been some sort of "half-Bombadil"? *I do of course know the RL reason for Tom's appearance in the books; Tolkien made that quite clear in letter and other writings. But I do love wild speculation whenever I can find a cause for it.
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02-04-2012, 01:20 PM | #20 | |||
Cryptic Aura
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Christopher Tolkien does not say when Tolkien Sr. made the changes to the Silm material, but it certainly seems to me that there is much in the enigmatic Tom and Goldberry that fits this early concept of fays who existed before the world was made. That would certainly explain the point about Tom's age.
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02-06-2012, 11:31 AM | #21 | |
A Mere Boggart
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There's an urge to try and explain/understand and categorise for Tolkien fans and it's just not possible when Tolkien threw in aspects that do not fit into any hierarchy. Makes me think of how there has always been a blurring of boundaries, certainly for the most ordinary of people, between the pre-Christian and the more modern world - the former being chaotic in nature, the latter more structured. That's reflected in what Tolkien wrote down, throwing us characters like Tom along with Elves, packaged (more or less neatly) into 'castes', and having to be taught their place in a world that also included Maiar and Ainur. But anyway, I like to at least try to explain/understand, even if the urge to categorise is less strong for me These sprites of nature, and Tom himself, are all very fond of singing and chanting - and the world was created with Music. I have to think they have something to do with how the world was crafted, it's too nice an idea to ignore! Amazing though...Tolkien's creation was a kind of Faerie, and within it, he created another Faerie...
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02-06-2012, 01:00 PM | #22 | ||
Cryptic Aura
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Shhh! You must come and hear my paper. Or one of them at any rate.
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02-07-2012, 01:17 PM | #23 |
A Mere Boggart
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And look at the relationships he has with Old Man Willow and with Goldberry. OMW is really sinister and almost consumes the Hobbits, but is not treated as evil by Tom, just as a wild thing that needs singing to in order to be tamed. Goldberry is the daughter of the river and has to be brought offerings of water lillies to keep her content over the winter months. 'Evil' doesn't seem to figure in Tom's world, things just 'are'. That really is innocent.
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02-25-2012, 04:52 PM | #24 | |
Wight
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I wouldn't say Bombadil doesn't belong to ME. In my view he belongs to it more than all other creatures living there, as they are there only temporarily (no matter for how long) he is the older one and the last one to stay. He is well aware of what's going on there. He is there on purpose, if Eru ever existed |
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02-25-2012, 05:15 PM | #25 | |
Gruesome Spectre
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Which leads back to Gandalf, and him being the only one who really seems to have a clue about who Tom really was. Maybe Gandalf merely knew him to be a fellow Maia who had come to Middle-earth on his own long before the awakening of the Elves, like Melian and (I think) Ungoliant.
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02-29-2012, 07:21 PM | #26 | ||
Pile O'Bones
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Bombadil aside, Tolkien reckoned that the Blue Wizards fell as Saruman did in one of his many letters (211 in Letters, though perhaps he was not certain...
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From a completely personal pov, I obtain the sense that Bombadil is simply too ancient, unaffected, earthy and aloof to have been one of the Istari sent to Middle Earth. Besides, Gandalf goes to see him at the end of The Return stating that while he has been a stone doomed to roll, Bombadil has been a quote: Quote:
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